Landscaping Services
We take great pride in our cultural practices. More than
anything else we feel they are what separate us from our
competition. We look at the latest innovations, sample them to
evaluate the results, and then implement them on a full scale. It is
worth mentioning some of the more significant aspects of our
maintenance regimen.
Seeding
Certain grasses grow well in the shade but can not
handle full sun. Others need full sun to flourish. We use the right
blends for the appropriate areas. Only the most highly rated,
certified, endophyic seed varieties are used in our blends. An
endophyte is a fungus that is harmless to the host plant but acts as
a natural deterrent to surface feeding insects. Most landscapers
feel that spending more money for top quality seed is not worth it.
We know it is. With the better quality seed, there is less
replacement cost with die back and further savings with reduced
pesticide use. Most importantly, the better seed enhances the
overall appearance and color of your lawn.
Fertilization
Nitrogen requirements for cool season grasses range from
two to four pounds per thousand square feet per year. Our program
calls for six applications per year. The first application is made
in early spring to help the grass as it comes out of dormancy.
Subsequent applications are made approximately every six weeks. We
schedule the heaviest applications for the fall. The Phosphorous in
the fertilizer strengthens the roots while the added Nitrogen gets
stored for an early spring green-up.
The Combination of N, P, K, and micronutrients vary
depending on the time of year the fertilizer is being applied. Also, we
use slow release fertilizers to control the exposure of nutrients to the
grass. Making too much available at one time can cause too much lush
growth in the spring or phytotoxicity (burn out) in the summer.
Aeration
Compacted soil leads to poor root development and leaves
your turf susceptible to disease. Core aeration pulls plugs of soil
from below the grass. This alleviates the compaction problem and
reduces thatch. The added space provides room for the roots to grow.
It also allows oxygen to get into the soil and water and fertilizer
to get to the roots. Aeration has also been shown to reduce the
incidence and severity of diseases.
Dethatching
Thatch is the layer of tightly intermingled plant tissue that forms
at the base of the grass plant. It can be beneficial because it
improves turf resiliency and wear tolerance. However, problems arise
if the layer becomes ¾ of an inch or more. Too much thatch can cause
drought stress and an increased susceptibility to insects and
disease. While aeration aids in thatch reduction, certain grasses
produce enough thatch to demand further attention.
For the cool season grass varieties prevalent in this area,
dethaching can be done in the spring or the fall. Although many
landscapers do it in the spring, most studies and our experience suggest
that the fall is actually a better time for this practice. Consequently,
we do most of our dethaching in October. Additionally, this coincides
with our fertilization and seeding regimens.
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